Khuluma ngezinhlobo nezinqubo zamabheji

Izinhlobo zamabheji zivame ukuhlukaniswa ngokwezinqubo zawo zokukhiqiza. Izinqubo zebheji ezisetshenziswa kakhulu upende wokubhaka, uqweqwe lwawo, okoqweqwe lwawo lokulingisa, ukugxiviza, ukuphrinta, njll. Lapha sizokwethula ikakhulukazi izinhlobo zala mabheji.

Uhlobo 1 lwamabheji: Amabheji apendiwe
Izici zikapende wokubhaka: imibala egqamile, imigqa ecacile, ukuthungwa okuqinile kwezinto zensimbi, ithusi noma insimbi ingasetshenziswa njengezinto ezingavuthiwe, futhi ibheji likapende wokubhaka wensimbi lishibhile futhi lihle. Uma ibhajethi yakho incane, khetha lena! Ingaphezulu lebheji elipendiwe lingambozwa ngongqimba lwe-resin esobala yokuvikela (i-poli). Le nqubo ngokuvamile yaziwa ngokuthi "i-glue dripping" (qaphela ukuthi ingaphezulu lebheji lizokhanya ngemva kokuconsa kweglue ngenxa yokunqamuka kokukhanya). Kodwa-ke, ibheji elipendiwe eline-resin lizolahlekelwa umuzwa we-concave convex.

Uhlobo 2 lwamabheji: amabheji okulingisa koqweqwe lwawo
Ingaphezulu lebheji yokulingisa yoqweqwe lwawo liyisicaba. (uma kuqhathaniswa nebheji yoqweqwe lwawo olubhakiwe, imigqa yensimbi engaphezulu kwebheji yoqweqwe lwawo lokulingisa isalokhu ithe njo kancane ngeminwe yakho.) Imigqa engaphezulu kwebheji inganameka ngegolide, isiliva neminye imibala yensimbi, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo. ukulingisa koqweqwe lwawo zombala zigcwele phakathi imigqa metal. Inqubo yokukhiqiza yamabheji okulingisa koqweqwe lwawo iyafana naleyo yamabheji oqweqwe lwawo (amabheji e-Cloisonne). Umehluko phakathi kwamabheji okulingisa koqweqwe lwawo kanye namabheji angempela koqweqwe lwawo ukuthi ama-pigments koqweqwe lwawo asetshenziswa kumabheji ahlukile (enye i-pigment yangempela yoqweqwe lwawo, enye i-pigment yokwenziwa koqweqwe lwawo kanye ne-enamel pigment yokulingisa) Amabheji okulingisa koqweqwe lwawo anhle kakhulu ngokwenziwa kwawo. Umbala woqweqwe lwawo lubushelelezi futhi luthambile, lunikeza abantu umuzwa wezinga eliphezulu nomuzwa wokunethezeka. Kuyinketho yokuqala yenqubo yokukhiqiza ibheji. Uma ufuna ukwenza ibheji elihle nelezinga eliphezulu kuqala, sicela ukhethe ibheji lokulingisa koqweqwe lwawo noma ibheji ye-Enamel.

Uhlobo 3 lwamabheji: amabheji anezigxivizo
Izinto zebheji ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukugxiviza amabheji ziyithusi (ithusi elibomvu, ithusi elibomvu, njll.), i-zinc alloy, i-aluminium, insimbi, njll., eyaziwa nangokuthi amabheji ensimbi Phakathi kwazo, ngoba ithusi lithambile futhi lifaneleka kakhulu ukwenza amabheji. , imigqa yamabheji acindezelwe ngethusi icacile, ilandelwa amabheji e-zinc alloy. Yebo, ngenxa yentengo yezinto zokwakha, intengo yamabheji acindezelwe ethusi ahambisanayo nayo iphakeme kakhulu. Ubuso bamabheji anezigxivizo bungagqitshwa ngemiphumela ehlukahlukene yokunamathisela, okuhlanganisa igolide yokucwenga, i-nickel plating, i-copper plating, i-bronze plating, i-silver plating, njll. ukuze kukhiqizwe amabheji ahlukahlukene anezigxivizo ezinhle.

Uhlobo 4 lwamabheji: Amabheji aphrintiwe
Amabheji aphrintiwe angaphinda ahlukaniswe abe ukuphrinta kwesikrini kanye ne-lithography, abuye abizwe ngokuthi amabheji anamathelayo. Ngenxa yokuthi inqubo yokugcina yebheji iwukwengeza ungqimba lwe-resin evikelayo ekhanyayo (i-poli) ebusweni bebheji, izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuphrinta ibheji ikakhulukazi insimbi engagqwali nethusi. Indawo yethusi noma yensimbi engagqwali yebheji ephrintiwe ayipuletiwe, futhi ngokuvamile iphathwa ngombala wemvelo noma ngomdwebo wentambo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamabheji aphrintiwe esibukweni namabheji epuleti aphrintiwe yilena: amabheji aphrintiwe esibukweni ahloselwe ikakhulukazi ihluzo ezilula nemibala emincane; Ukuphrinta kwe-lithographic kuhloswe kakhulu kumaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi nemibala eyengeziwe, ikakhulukazi imibala ye-gradient. Ngakho-ke, ibheji yokuphrinta ye-lithographic inhle kakhulu.

Uhlobo 5 lwamabheji: bite amabheji
Ibheji ye-bite plate ngokuvamile yenziwe ngethusi, insimbi engagqwali, insimbi nezinye izinto, ezinemigqa emihle. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo engaphezulu imbozwe ungqimba lwe-resin esobala (i-Polly), isandla sizizwa siconveze kancane futhi umbala ugqamile. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinqubo, ibheji eliqoshiwe lilula ukulenza. Ngemva kokuba ifilimu yefilimu eklanyelwe umsebenzi wobuciko ivezwe ngokuphrinta, umsebenzi wobuciko webheji ku-negative udluliselwa epuleti lethusi, bese amaphethini adinga ukugotshwa aqoshwa ama-ejenti amakhemikhali. Khona-ke, ibheji eliqoshiwe lenziwa ngezinqubo ezinjengokufaka imibala, ukugaya, ukupholisha, ukubhoboza, inaliti yokushisela kanye ne-electroplating. Ugqinsi lwebheji yepuleti lokuluma ngokuvamile luyi-0.8mm.

Uhlobo 6 lwebheji: ibheji ye-tinplate
Impahla yokukhiqiza yebheji ye-tinplate yi-tinplate. Inqubo yayo ilula, indawo engaphezulu ihlanganiswe nephepha, futhi iphethini yokunyathelisa inikezwa ikhasimende. Ibheji layo lishibhile futhi lilula uma kuqhathaniswa. Ifaneleka kakhulu ithimba labafundi noma amabheji eqembu elivamile, kanye nezinto ezivamile zokukhangisa zebhizinisi nemikhiqizo yokuphromotha.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2022