Makore gumi nemana apfuura, Shanghai Daily yakabvunzurudza Ye Wenhan padiki yake diki museum paPushan Road. Nguva pfupi yadarika ndakadzoka kuzoshanya ndokuona kuti museum yakavharwa. Ndakaudzwa kuti muunganidzi wechikuru akafa makore maviri apfuura.
Mwanasikana wake ane makore makumi mashanu nematatu Ye Feiyan anochengeta muunganidzwa wacho kumba. Akatsanangura kuti nzvimbo yekutanga yemuseum ichaputswa nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwemadhorobha.
Mucherechedzo wechikoro ichi wakamboturikwa pamadziro emuziyamu yakazvimirira, uchiratidza vashanyi nhoroondo uye motto yezvikoro muChina yese.
Vanouya mumhando dzakasiyana kubva kuchikoro chepuraimari kusvika kuyunivhesiti: matatu, rectangles, masikweya, madenderedzwa nemadhaimani. Izvo zvinogadzirwa nesirivha, goridhe, mhangura, enamel, plastiki, jira kana pepa.
Mabheji anogona kukamurwa zvichienderana nekuti anopfekwa sei. Mamwe ari-clip-on, mamwe akapinwa, mamwe akachengetedzwa nemabhatani, uye mamwe akaturikwa pazvipfeko kana ngowani.
Ye Wenhan akambotaura kuti akaunganidza mabheji ematunhu ese eChina kunze kweQinghai neTibet Autonomous Region.
"Chikoro ndiyo nzvimbo yangu yandinofarira muhupenyu," Ye akadaro mubvunzurudzo asati afa. "Kutora mabheji echikoro inzira yekuswedera pedyo nechikoro."
Akazvarwa muShanghai muna 1931. Asati aberekwa, baba vake vakatamira kuShanghai kubva kuGuangdong Province kumaodzanyemba kweChina kuti vatungamire kuvakwa kweYong'an Department Store. Ye Wenhan akawana dzidzo yepamusoro somwana.
Paakanga achingova nemakore mashanu, Iwe akaperekedza baba vake kumisika yekare kunotsvaga zvishongo zvakavanzika. Achipesvedzerwa nechiitiko ichi, akatanga chido chokuunganidza zvinhu zvekare. Asi kusiyana nababa vake, avo vanoda zvitambi zvekare nemari, muunganidzwa waVaYeh unotarisa pamabheji echikoro.
Zvidzidzo zvake zvekutanga akabva kuXunguang Primary School kwaakadzidza. Mushure mekupedza chikoro chesekondari, Ye akaenderera mberi nekudzidza Chirungu, accounting, statistics, uye kutora mifananidzo pazvikoro zvakawanda zvebasa.
Iwe wakazotanga kuita zvemutemo uye wakakodzera senyanzvi yezvemutemo chipangamazano. Akavhura hofisi kuti ape mazano emutemo asingabhadhari kune avo vanoshaya.
"Baba vangu munhu anoshingirira, ane rudo uye ane mutoro," akadaro mwanasikana wake Ye Feiyan. “Pandaiva mudiki, ndaiva ne<em>calcium deficiency. Baba vangu vaisvuta mapaketi maviri emidzanga pazuva uye vakarega tsika yacho kuti vagokwanisa kunditengera mapiritsi e<em>calcium.”
Muna Kurume 1980, Ye Wenhan akashandisa yuan gumi (madhora 1.5) kutenga bheji rechikoro reTongji University, iro rinogona kutorwa sekutanga kwekuunganidza kwake kwakakomba.
Iyo inverted triangle icon ndiyo yakajairika maitiro eRepublic of China nguva (1912-1949). Kana ichitariswa kubva kumusoro kurudyi, makona matatu anomiririra mutsa, huchenjeri uye ushingi zvakateerana.
Iyo 1924 Peking University chiratidzo zvakare muunganidzwa wekutanga. Yakanyorwa naLu Xun, anotungamira muzvinyorwa zvechiChinese zvemazuva ano, uye yakaverengerwa “105″.
Iyo bheji yemhangura, inopfuura 18 centimita muhupamhi, yakabva kuNational Institute of Education uye yakaitwa muna 1949. Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru mumutsara wake. Mudiki wacho anobva kuJapan uye ane dhayamita ye1 cm.
“Tarisa bheji rechikoro iri,” Ye Feiyan akandiudza achifara. "Yakagadzikwa nedhaimondi."
Iyi faux gem yakaiswa pakati peiyo aviation school's flat chiratidzo.
Mugungwa iri remabheji, iyo octagonal sirivheji inomira pachena. Bheji hombe nderechikoro chevasikana mudunhu reLiaoning kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina. Bheji rechikoro rakatemerwa motto yaConfucius ine mavara gumi nematanhatu, The Analects of Confucius, inonyevera vadzidzi kusatarira, kuteerera, kutaura kana kuti kuita chinhu chipi nechipi chinoputsa tsika.
Iye akati baba vake vaiona rimwe remabheji avo anokoshesesa sebheji remhete rakagamuchidzwa nemukuwasha wavo paakapedza kudzidza paSt. John's University kuShanghai. Yakavambwa muna 1879 nemamishinari ekuAmerica, yaive imwe yemayunivhesiti ane mukurumbira muChina kusvika yakavharwa muna 1952.
Mabheji ari muchimiro chemhete akanyorwa nemotto yechikoro cheChirungu "Chiedza uye Chokwadi" anopihwa chete kwemakore maviri ezvidzidzo uye saka haawanzo kuwanikwa. Munun'una wenyu aipfeka mhete mazuva ose uye aiipa kwamuri asati afa.
“Kutaura chokwadi, handina kunzwisisa kupengereka kwababa vangu nebheji rechikoro,” mwanasikana wavo akadaro. “Pashure porufu rwake, ndakatora mutoro wokuunganidza uye ndakavamba kuonga nhamburiko dzake apo ndakaziva kuti bheji rimwe nerimwe rechikoro raiva nenhau.”
Akawedzera pane zvaakaunganidza nokutsvaka mabheji ezvikoro zvokune dzimwe nyika uye kukumbira hama dzinogara kunze kwenyika kuti dzirambe dzakatarira zvinhu zvinonakidza. Pese paanoenda kunze kwenyika, anoshanyira misika yemuno nemayunivhesiti ane mukurumbira mukuyedza kuwedzera kuunganidza kwake.
"Chishuwo changu chikuru ndechekuti rimwe zuva ndiwanezve nzvimbo yekutaridza kuunganidzwa kwababa vangu."
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-25-2023