Banki nkuru ya Polonye yatanze igiceri cyo kwibuka cyo kwibuka Copernic

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Banki nkuru ya Narodowy Polski, banki nkuru ya Polonye, ​​izatanga inoti 20 zo kwibuka zloty polymer zo kwibuka ku ya 9 Gashyantare kugira ngo bizihize isabukuru yimyaka 550 ivuka rya Nicolaus Copernicus ku ya 19 Gashyantare 1473, ntarengwa 100.000.
Nubwo azwi cyane nkumuhanga mu bumenyi bw’inyenyeri washyize ahagaragara igitekerezo gikabije cy’uko Isi n’indi mibumbe izenguruka izuba, iyi nyandiko iri mu bice bye bikuru by’ubukungu by’Abanyapolonye.Ni ukubera ko Copernic yize kandi ubukungu.Kwinjira kuri Wikipedia bimusobanurira ko ari umuganga, umuhanga mu bya kera, umusemuzi, guverineri, n’umudipolomate.Byongeye kandi, yari umuhanzi na Canon y'Itorero.
Umushinga mushya wiganjemo ubururu (hafi $ 4.83) urimo bust nini ya Copernicus ku mpande n’ibiceri bine byo muri Polonye yo hagati.Igishushanyo ni kimwe no mu gihe cy’abakomunisiti inoti 1000 złoty yatanzwe kuva 1975 kugeza 1996. Sisitemu yizuba ifite idirishya rifite umucyo.
Ibisobanuro kubigaragara by'igiceri biroroshye.Mbere gato ya Mata 1526, Copernicus yanditse igipimo cya Monete cudende (“Amasezerano yerekeye kuvanga amafaranga”), verisiyo yanyuma y’amasezerano yanditse bwa mbere mu 1517. Leszek wasinye muri kaminuza ya Nicolaus Copernicus asobanura iki gikorwa cy’ingenzi, kivuga ko the guta agaciro kw'amafaranga ni imwe mu mpamvu nyamukuru zitera kugwa kw'igihugu.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na Signer, Copernic ni we wa mbere wavuze ko igabanuka ry’agaciro k’amafaranga ari uko umuringa wavanze na zahabu na feza mu gihe cyo gucukura.Aratanga kandi isesengura rirambuye ryibikorwa byo guta agaciro bijyana nigiceri cya Prussia, imbaraga zo kugenzura icyo gihe.
Yashyize ahagaragara amanota atandatu: Mu gihugu cyose hagomba kubaho igiceri kimwe gusa.Iyo ibiceri bishya byinjijwe mu kuzenguruka, ibiceri bishaje bigomba gukurwaho ako kanya.Ibiceri bya 20 20 groszy byagombaga gukorwa muri feza yuzuye ipima ikiro 1, bigatuma bishoboka kugera kuburinganire hagati yibiceri bya Prussian na Polonye.Ibiceri ntibigomba gutangwa ku bwinshi.Ubwoko bwose bwibiceri bishya bigomba gushyirwa mugihe kimwe.
Agaciro k'igiceri kuri Copernic yagenwe n'ibirimo ibyuma.Agaciro kayo mumaso kagomba kungana nagaciro kicyuma kivamo.Yavuze ko iyo amafaranga yangiritse ashyizwe mu kuzenguruka mu gihe ashaje, amafaranga meza aguma mu kuzenguruka, amafaranga mabi atera amafaranga meza mu kuzenguruka.Uyu munsi uzwi nkamategeko ya Gresham cyangwa amategeko ya Copernic-Gresham.
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