Ku wa kabiri, ubwo Jessie Diggins yatsindaga igikombe cya mbere ku isi mu mateka yo gusiganwa ku maguru yo muri Amerika yambukiranya imipaka, yabonye ko inzobere zose zo muri Amerika za paraffin zihutira kujya mu nzira kugira ngo zimushimishe.Hariho amajwi menshi kuburyo atashoboraga kumenya n'imwe murimwe.
Deakins yabwiye umunyamakuru wa NRK wo muri Noruveje ati: "Ndibuka ko hari igihe natekerezaga ko ntazi uwo ari we."Ati: "Barasaze, ni ibintu byiza cyane.Iyo umeze neza rwose, biracyababaza, ariko urumva ko ushobora kwisunika cyane. ”
Mu buryo bwo gusinya, Deakins yatsindiye 10K World All-Around Freestyle Championship muri 23:40 i Planica, muri Siloveniya.Yarangije amasegonda 14 imbere ya Frida Karlsson wo muri Suwede.Undi Suwede, Ebba Andersson, yegukanye umudari wa bronze mu isiganwa ry’amasegonda 30.
Deakins yari inyuma y'iminsi ibiri inyuma y'abasiganwa ku magare bo muri Noruveje na Suwede mu gusiganwa ku maguru, aho yatsindiye umuringa hamwe na Julia Kern, watangiye ibirometero 10 ku munota inyuma ya Carlsen, utangira mu 2021. Shampiyona y'isi iheruka y'umwaka yegukanye umudari wa feza.
Mu minota ine yambere, Deakins yarushaga amasegonda atatu Carlsen.Deakins yakomeje kuyobora kimwe muri buri kilometero 7.7, ikomeza isiganwa.Ariko mu minota itandatu yanyuma, yajugunye inyundo maze aranyerera kugeza arangije atazuyaje, yikubita ku rubura iruhande rwa Karlsson, ahumeka umwuka.
Deakins, wazamutse metero 1,263 mu isiganwa ry'ibirometero 6.25, yagize ati: "Sinashoboraga kureka kurira nyuma y'irushanwa."“Natekereje nti: 'sinshobora no kwishimira ibi kuko ntashobora no kubona.Ndarira.Ariko irihariye. ”
Kuva mu 1976, abasiganwa ku magare b'Abanyamerika begukanye imidari 13 ya Olempike cyangwa Shampiyona y'isi, ariko ku wa kabiri ni yo zahabu ya mbere ku giti cye.
Deakins asanzwe afite rekodi z’Amerika mu midari myinshi ya Olempike mu gusiganwa ku maguru mu bihugu bitandukanye (rimwe muri buri bara), imidari ya Shampiyona y'isi (ubu ni itandatu), ndetse n'igikombe cy'isi ku giti cye (14).
Umutoza w’Amerika, Matt Whitcomb yabwiye NRK ati: "Nibyiza kugira inkende mu mugongo, ndetse no ku mukinnyi nka Jesse."“Ashobora kuba adashobora kukubwira imibare yose kuri we.Arashobora kukubwira gusa ko urimo kumuha amasomo nkaya kandi azi ko byibuze azagira tombora.Ubu ni bwo bwiza bwa Jesse.kandi ubabare. ”
Deakins avuga ko amarira abikesheje imbaraga zitsinda ryibishashara, abatoza, abavura umubiri, abahanga mu by'imirire hamwe n’abavuzi ba massage.Ni ukubera kandi ko yagiye kure yurugo ibihe byose, kandi ahanini ari kure yumugabo we mushya.
Deakins yise igihe cyo kuzamuka no kumanuka.Mu Kuboza, yanganyije kandi asenya amateka y’igikombe cy’isi muri Amerika yashyizweho na Kikkan Randall wahoze akinana mu mikino Olempike.
Ariko mbere yuko Igikombe cy'isi gitangira, bagenzi be babyutse mu Gushyingo basanga yunamye hasi mu bwiherero.Deakins yemera ko yanduye virusi y'ibicurane by'amasaha 24 nyuma yo kujya mu Burayi.
Hanyuma muri Tour de France, ari yo Tour de France, nka Tour de France, iba mu ijoro rishya, yarangije 40, 30 na 40.Yagiriwe inama n'ibitangazamakuru byo muri Scandinaviya kuva mu marushanwa yatsinze mu 2021.
Diggins yakomeje isiganwa, ashyiraho umukino wo kwiruka ski byihuse mbere yo kurangiza umwanya wa gatanu kuri stade yanyuma, ibirometero 10 bizamuka Semis Alps yo mu Butaliyani.
Ku wa kabiri, Deakins yagize ati: "Nzi ko meze neza, cyane cyane hamwe no gutotezwa."Ati: “Ariko mvugishije ukuri, twahanganye n'ibishashara bya ski, ugomba kugira byose kugirango uhatane mumarushanwa.Niyo mpamvu iyo dutsinze, dutsinda nk'ikipe. ”
Deakins yarangije afite podium eshatu arangiza mu marushanwa atanu ya nyuma ku giti cye mbere ya Shampiyona y'isi hanyuma akiruka cyane mu ikipe yo ku cyumweru.
Nyuma yibira mumateka, yizeye gufasha Team USA gutwara umudari wambere wa relay kumunsi wa kane.Deakins ni umwe mu bagize itsinda ry’imikino yo muri Amerika kandi yarangije umwanya wa kane cyangwa uwa gatanu muri buri gikombe cy’isi giheruka.
Ati: “Ibice byose bishyira hamwe - umubiri wawe, ubwonko bwawe, umuvuduko wawe, tekinike yawe, ski yawe hamwe nikirere”.“Ntibisanzwe.”
Ku wa kane, Umunyakanada witwa Summer McIntosh w'imyaka 16 y'amavuko, yegukanye amateka ye ku isi ku isi yatsindiye ikinyugunyugu cya metero 200 mu birori byo koga bya Pro Series byabereye i Fort Lauderdale, muri Floride.
McIntosh wegukanye ibikombe muri metero 200 na siporo ya metero 400 muri shampiyona yisi yose muri Kamena ishize, yakoze ku rukuta muri 2: 5.05.
Mu marushanwa y'isi yabereye i Budapest, yagabanije amateka ye ku isi ku isi ku kigero cya 15%, ubu akaba ari uwa 11 wiruka cyane mu byiciro byose.
McIntosh watoje Sarasota, yari afite guhangana cyane na Katie Ledecky mu kwiruka metero 400, nta n'umwe muri bo woga ku wa kane.
Ku wa kane, Ledecky ntabwo yigeze yitabira imikino ye ikomeye, ariko yegukanye umwanya wa kabiri mu kwiruka metero 100 kandi ntiyigeze yitabira shampiyona ikomeye.
Abby Weitzeil yatsinze mugihe cya 53.38, intangiriro ishimishije muri shampiyona mumarushanwa yimbitse yabanyamerika.Weizeil, nyampinga w’ibigeragezo mu mikino Olempike ya 2020 muri metero 50 na 100m yubusa, yatsinze abanywanyi, harimo bane ba mbere, mu bigeragezo by’imikino Olempike yo ku wa kane.
Aragaruka kandi mu ikipe yabuze igikombe cyisi cyumwaka ushize.Weitzeil yabaye uwa karindwi mu gutoranya umwaka ushize, ariko ku wa kane azaba uwa kabiri mu gutoranya 2022 inyuma y’umudari w’umuringa ku isi Torrey Haske, udasiganwa i Fort Lauderdale.
Ku wa kane, Nick Fink yatsinze Michael Andrew ku ijanisha rimwe mu mukino wo koga metero 100 wahuje Abanyamerika babiri bakomeye umwaka ushize.Igihe cya Funk cyari amasegonda 59.97.
Uwatsindiye umudari wa zahabu mu mikino Olempike, Ahmed Hafnaoui wo muri Tuniziya yegukanye metero 400 z'uburebure, yifatanyije na Kieran Smith wegukanye umudari wa bronze mu mikino Olempike (uwa gatatu) na nyampinga wa metero 800 na 1500, Bobby Fincke (uwa gatandatu).
Abakinnyi boga bitegura Shampiyona y’Amerika mu mpera za Kamena na Shampiyona y’isi yabereye i Fukuoka, mu Buyapani muri Nyakanga.
Muri complexe y'amategeko, amabwiriza nibisobanuro bigenga gahunda yo kurwanya doping kwisi yose, ntamuntu numwe ubona iyi miburo: witondere ibiyobyabwenge byimbwa.
Byari ubugenzuzi bwumvikana, ariko byatumye habaho urugendo rwamezi atatu yiperereza ryarangije guhanagura inshuro eshanu olempike kubera doping, mugihe yongeyeho inyenyeri bamwe babona ko bidakenewe.
Katerina Nash, umumotari wo ku misozi akaba n'umukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru wari uhagarariye Repubulika ya Tchèque mu mikino Olempike ibiri y’imikino n’imikino Olempike itatu, yirinze imyaka ine yabujijwe kunywa ibiyobyabwenge.Abayobozi bemeje ko igihe yajugunyaga imiti mu muhogo w’imbwa ye irwaye, uzwi ku izina rya Ruby, ibintu byagezeyo mu ruhu rwe.
N'ubwo nta bihano bihari, kuba Nash yarangije gukorana n’inzego zishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge byari bikiri kuri raporo yo ku wa kane, ikomoka ku mategeko amaze igihe asaba ko habaho ihohoterwa rya doping - ndetse n’ubushake bwa “Adverse Analytical Finding.”.
Nash w'imyaka 45, yatangarije ibiro ntaramakuru by'Abanyamerika ati: "Birantangaje gutekereza ko niba ntamesa intoki bizangiza ubuzima bwanjye bwose nk'umukinnyi mu myaka 30."Inzira zitandukanye zo kwita ku mbwa yanjye.Ariko amaherezo, nabaga buri munsi ibyumweru bitatu nabaga kuri iki kiyobyabwenge. ”
Nash aba muri Californiya kandi yapimwe n’ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge.Ibisubizo byagaragaye mu biro bya USADA nyuma yiminsi mike, byari bitangaje.Inkari za Nash zerekanye urugero (0,07 miliyari ya garama kuri mililitiro) yibintu byitwa Camorelin.Nubwo bidafite akamaro, byari bihagije gutera gufungura nabi.Nubwo capromorelin itavuzwe neza kurutonde rwibintu byabujijwe, iracyari mubyiciro by "ibindi" bibujijwe bifitanye isano na hormone yo gukura kwabantu.
Nkuko byari bimeze mbere, tumaze kumenya ko izuba rirenga izuba ryerekanye ibisubizo byiza, abagize itsinda ryubumenyi rya USADA batangiye akazi.
Ubwa mbere, basanze Camorelin ihari muri Entyce, ikoreshwa mu kongera ubushake bwimbwa zirwaye.Noneho umuyobozi mukuru wa USADA, Dr. Matt Fedoruk nabandi batangiye gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge kuruhu rwabo.Nyuma y'iminsi mike batanze ibisubizo byiza.Uru nurugero ruheruka rwibyiza nibibi byo kurwanya doping hamwe nibikoresho bigenda byoroha kugirango tumenye ibiyobyabwenge bike.
Fedoruk yagize ati: "Ikibazo cyo kurwanya doping ni uko sensitivite yabaye nziza ku buryo ubu dufite aho duhurira hagati ya doping ndetse no kwangiza ibidukikije dushobora kwibonera nk'abakinnyi."
Ingero zibanze zibibazo ibizamini byoroshye bishobora gutera ni imanza nyinshi zahagaritswe mumyaka yashize yabakinnyi bipimishije nyuma yo gusomana cyangwa kuryamana numukunzi wari ufite ibintu bibujijwe muri sisitemu.
Mu bindi bihe, abakinnyi binjije ibimenyetso byabujijwe kurya inyama zanduye.Rimwe na rimwe, amategeko arwanya doping yarahinduwe kugirango ashyireho urwego rwo hasi kubizamini byiza.
Greene yagize ati: “Ibi bibazo bigomba gukemurwa mu buryo bwuzuye.Ati: "Gutanga ubwisanzure mu bikorwa mu itangazo rusange byaba impamvu nziza y'ibikorwa, biroroshye kubikemura.Urashobora kubona ibisubizo bitarimo amakosa, ariko ntibigomba gutangazwa. ”
Mu gihe urubanza rutaracibwa, Nash yabujijwe by'agateganyo gukina siporo ye no kuba perezida wa komisiyo mpuzamahanga y'abakinnyi ba federasiyo ku magare.Yavuze ko azi neza ko abantu bamwe bazabona ijambo “doping” iruhande rw'izina rye bagatekereza nabi.
Nash, imikino Olempike ya mbere yabaye mu 1996. Ati: "Birasekeje cyane kuko ndabifata nk'ukuri." Ntabwo mfata inyongera.Mubice byinshi, gusa ndumiye kubyo [uruganda rwa candy bar] rukora kuko rwatsinze kandi nzi aho rwakozwe.imbwa. ”
Kubwamahirwe, imiti ntiyakijije Ruby.Nyuma yukwezi kumwe Nash afashe icyemezo kibabaje cyo kurekura imbwa, yakiriye bwa mbere muri USADA kubyerekeye ikizamini.Mu buryo bumwe, yagize amahirwe kuba USADA yiteguye kwiyemeza gushakisha aho capmuline mumubiri we yaturutse - ishoramari ryaba ryaragumije Nash mumikino myinshi.
Yavuze ko mu gihe cy'imyaka 15 yuzuza impapuro zose zerekana aho aherereye, yatsinze ikizamini cyose, kandi ntiyigeze abona ibisubizo bibi.Ariko, amategeko arasaba izina rye kugaragara mumatangazo ya USADA kuwa kane.Itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru ryiswe “Amategeko ya WADA agomba guhinduka”, yerekeza kuri WADA nta na kimwe kibitandukanya nyuma yo gutanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku rubanza.
Nash yagize ati: "Ni gahunda y'ubugome."“Iyi ni sisitemu yateye imbere rwose, kandi ibaho kubera impamvu.Ariko ibyo ntibikwiye kutubuza guteza imbere sisitemu mu bihe biri imbere. ”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-03-2023