Gabaɗaya ana rarraba hanyoyin samar da lamba zuwa tambari, simintin mutuwa, matsa lamba na ruwa, lalata, da sauransu. Maganin launi da dabarun canza launi sun haɗa da enamel (cloisonné), enamel enamel, fenti mai yin burodi, manne, bugu, da dai sauransu. Abubuwan da ake amfani da bajojin suna gaba ɗaya zuwa kashi na zinc, jan karfe, bakin karfe, ƙarfe, azurfa mai tsabta, zinariya tsantsa da sauran kayan gami. .
Tambarin Tambari: Gabaɗaya, kayan da ake amfani da su don buga bajojin su ne jan ƙarfe, ƙarfe, aluminum, da sauransu, don haka ana kiran su bajojin ƙarfe. Mafi yawan su ne bajojin tagulla, saboda jan ƙarfe yana da ɗan laushi kuma layukan da aka latsa su ne mafi tsabta, sai bajojin ƙarfe. Hakazalika, farashin jan karfe yana da tsada sosai.
Lambobin simintin simintin gyare-gyare: Alamomin jefar da aka kashe galibi ana yin su ne da kayan gami da zinc. Domin sinadarin zinc yana da ƙarancin narkewa, ana iya yin zafi da allura a cikin ƙirar don samar da bajoji masu rikitarwa da wahala.
Yadda ake bambance zinc gami da bajojin jan karfe
Zinc gami: nauyi mai sauƙi, beveled da santsi gefuna
Copper: Akwai alamun naushi a gefuna da aka datsa, kuma ya fi tutiya gami nauyi a cikin girma ɗaya.
Gabaɗaya, na'urorin haɗi na zinc sun ɓata, kuma ana sayar da na'urorin tagulla da azurfa.
Alamar enamel: Alamar enamel, kuma aka sani da alamar cloisonné, ita ce babbar sana'a ta lamba. Kayan abu shine yafi jan jan karfe, mai launi tare da enamel foda. Siffar yin bajojin enamel shine cewa dole ne a fara launin su da farko sannan a goge su da lantarki da dutse, don haka suna jin santsi da lebur. Launuka duk duhu ne kuma guda ɗaya kuma ana iya adana su har abada, amma enamel ba shi da ƙarfi kuma ba za a iya buga shi ko sauke ta da nauyi ba. Ana yawan samun alamun enamel a cikin lambobin soja, lambobin yabo, lambobin yabo, faranti, tambarin mota, da sauransu.
Imitation enamel Badges: Tsarin samar da ainihin iri ɗaya ne da na bajojin enamel, sai dai launi ba foda ba ne, amma fentin resin, wanda kuma ake kira launi mai launi. Launi ya fi haske da sheki fiye da enamel. Samfurin yana jin santsi, kuma kayan tushe na iya zama jan ƙarfe, ƙarfe, zinc gami da sauransu.
Yadda za a bambanta enamel daga enamel na kwaikwayo: Enamel na ainihi yana da nau'in yumbu, ƙarancin zaɓin launi, da ƙasa mai wuya. Punching surface tare da allura ba zai bar burbushi ba, amma yana da sauƙin karya. Kayan enamel na kwaikwayo yana da laushi, kuma ana iya amfani da allura don shiga cikin layin enamel na karya. Launi yana da haske, amma ba za a iya adana shi na dogon lokaci ba. Bayan shekaru uku zuwa biyar, launi zai zama rawaya bayan an fallasa shi zuwa babban zafin jiki ko haskoki na ultraviolet.
Alamar aiwatar da fenti: bayyanannen maƙarƙashiya da jin daɗi, launi mai haske, bayyanannen layin ƙarfe. Bangaren mazugi yana cike da fenti na yin burodi, kuma ɓangaren da ke fitowa daga cikin layin ƙarfe yana buƙatar sanya wutan lantarki. Kayayyakin gabaɗaya sun haɗa da jan ƙarfe, zinc alloy, baƙin ƙarfe, da sauransu. Daga cikinsu, ƙarfe da zinc alloy suna da arha, don haka akwai bajojin fenti na gama gari. Tsarin samar da wutar lantarki shine farko, sannan canza launi da yin burodi, wanda ya saba wa tsarin samar da enamel.
Alamar fentin tana kare saman daga karce don adana shi na dogon lokaci. Zaku iya sanya resin kariya na gaskiya a samansa, wanda shine Polly, wanda sau da yawa muke kira "dip glue". Bayan an lulluɓe shi da guduro, alamar ba ta da maɗaukakiyar nau'in ƙarfe da maƙarƙashiya. Duk da haka, Polly kuma yana da sauƙin gogewa, kuma bayan fallasa ga hasken ultraviolet, Polly zai juya launin rawaya na tsawon lokaci.
Buga bages: yawanci hanyoyi biyu: allo printing da offset printing. Har ila yau ana kiranta da alama manne saboda aikin ƙarshe na lamba shine ƙara Layer na resin kariyar gaskiya (Poly) zuwa saman alamar. Abubuwan da ake amfani da su galibi bakin karfe ne da tagulla, kuma kauri gabaɗaya ya kai 0.8mm. Fuskar ba ta da wutar lantarki, kuma ko dai launi ce ta halitta ko kuma goga.
Bajojin bugu na allo an yi niyya ne ga zane-zane masu sauƙi da ƙarancin launuka. Buga lithographic yana nufin hadaddun alamu da launuka masu yawa, musamman zane mai launin gradient.
Don ƙarin matakai, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu akan layi
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-19-2023
