Babban bankin kasar Poland ya fitar da tsabar kudi na tunawa da Copernicus

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Bankin Narodowy Polski, babban bankin kasar Poland, zai fitar da takardar kudi ta zoloty polymer 20 a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu don tunawa da cika shekaru 550 da haifuwar Nicolaus Copernicus a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu, 1473, tare da iyaka 100,000.
Ko da yake an san shi da farko a matsayin masanin falaki wanda ya gabatar da ra'ayi mai tsauri a lokacin cewa Duniya da sauran duniyoyi suna kewaye da Rana, wannan bayanin wani bangare ne na jerin manyan masana tattalin arziki na Poland. Wannan saboda Copernicus ma ya yi karatun tattalin arziki. Shigar da ya yi a Wikipedia ya kwatanta shi a matsayin likita, masanin tarihi, mai fassara, gwamna, kuma jami'in diflomasiyya. Bugu da kari, ya kasance mai fasaha da canon na Coci.
Sabuwar lissafin shuɗi mai rinjaye (kimanin $ 4.83) yana da babban bust na Copernicus akan ɓangarorin da tsabar tsabar Poland na tsakiya huɗu a baya. Hoton daidai yake da a zamanin kwaminisanci 1000 zloty banknote da aka bayar daga 1975 zuwa 1996. Tsarin hasken rana yana da tagogi masu haske.
Bayanin bayyanar tsabar kudin yana da sauƙi. Ba da daɗewa ba kafin Afrilu 1526, Copernicus ya rubuta rabon Monete cudende (“Maganin Ma’amalar Kuɗi”), sigar ƙarshe ta littafin da ya fara rubutawa a shekara ta 1517. Leszek Signer na Jami’ar Nicolaus Copernicus ya kwatanta wannan muhimmin aiki, wanda ke jayayya cewa rage darajar kudi na daya daga cikin manyan dalilan da suka haddasa faduwar kasar.
A cewar Signer, Copernicus ne ya fara danganta faduwar darajar kuɗi da cewa an haɗa tagulla da zinare da azurfa a lokacin aikin ƙirƙira. Hakanan yana ba da cikakken bincike game da tsarin rage darajar da ke da alaƙa da tsabar kuɗin Prussia, ikon sarrafa lokacin.
Ya gabatar da maki shida: Ya kamata a sami mint guda ɗaya a cikin ƙasar duka. Lokacin da aka gabatar da sababbin tsabar kudi a wurare dabam dabam, ya kamata a cire tsoffin tsabar kudi nan da nan. Za a yi tsabar tsabar tsabar 20 20 da azurfa zalla mai nauyin fam 1, wanda ya ba da damar samun daidaito tsakanin tsabar Prussian da Poland. Kada a fitar da tsabar kudi da yawa. Duk nau'ikan sabbin tsabar kudi dole ne a sanya su cikin wurare dabam dabam a lokaci guda.
An ƙayyade ƙimar tsabar kudin Copernicus ta hanyar abin da ke cikin ƙarfe. Dole ne darajar fuskarta ta kasance daidai da ƙimar ƙarfen da aka yi shi. Ya ce idan aka sa kuɗaɗen da ba su da tushe a cikin jama'a yayin da suka tsufa, mafi kyawun kuɗi ya ragu, munanan kuɗi yana fitar da kuɗi mai kyau zuwa yawo. An san wannan a yau da dokar Gresham ko dokar Copernicus-Gresham.
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Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-21-2023